RAAC Concrete

Reinforced Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (RAAC) is a lightweight building material that was widely used in roofing, flooring, and wall panels across the UK between the 1950s and 1990s. In recent years, RAAC has come under scrutiny following documented cases of structural failure, leaving many building owners uncertain whether their property contains the material and what that means for its long-term safety and maintenance.

What Makes RAAC Different from Standard Concrete

Our team uses ground penetrating radar and electromagnetic detection to map buried services and utilities along railway corridors, identifying signalling cables, drainage, and other infrastructure without the need for excavation. This is combined with topographical surveys to record levels, boundaries, and existing features across the site, giving a complete dataset for design teams working on renewals, upgrades, or new build schemes.

Identifying RAAC in Your Building

Surveys carried out on or near the railway are planned around possession windows and site-specific safety requirements, with our surveyors experienced in working within these constraints. Every survey is delivered with more than 3 decades of surveying experience behind it, using SSIP and ISO accredited processes, and Safe Contractor, CHAS, and Constructionline approved working methods — giving contractors accurate results at competitive rates without compromising on safety.

Get Your Free Quote

Click or drag a file to this area to upload.

Popular surveys trusted by industry professionals.

Popular surveys trusted by industry professionals.

Underground utility markings sprayed on a pavement after a PAS 128 survey

PAS128 Surveys

PAS128 surveys provide accurate underground utility mapping to reduce risk and delays.

Subvision surveyors carrying out a GPR survey with a ground penetrating radar cart

GPR Surveys

GPR surveys identify hidden underground features to support safer site development works.

Surveyor using a total station for a topographical survey of a heritage building

Topographical Surveys

Topographical surveys provide accurate land and site data to support planning and design.

Surveyor ferro scanning a concrete floor slab over a reference grid

Ferro Scanning

Ferro scanning and GPR rebar mapping surveys locate hidden steel and concrete details.

CCTV drain survey camera inspecting the inside of a drainage pipe

CCTV Surveys

CCTV drainage surveys and jetting identify blockages and assess pipe conditions fast.

Utility search pack drawing showing buried service routes on a site plan

Utility Search Packs / PAS128 Type D

Desktop utility search packs provide essential PAS128 Type D underground asset data.

RAILWAY SURVEY FAQ’S

RAAC stands for Reinforced Autoclaved Aerated Concrete, a lightweight construction material used widely across the UK between the 1950s and 1990s.

RAAC has a reduced long-term durability compared to standard reinforced concrete, and there have been documented cases of structural failure, particularly in panels affected by moisture or inadequate bearing.

RAAC isn’t always identifiable by eye alone, so identification typically involves visual inspection combined with scanning techniques such as ferro scanning and ground penetrating radar.

RAAC is most commonly found in flat or low-pitched roofs of buildings constructed between the 1950s and 1990s, including schools, hospitals, and other public sector buildings.

Next steps depend on the condition and extent of the RAAC identified, and are typically determined by a structural engineer based on survey findings, rather than removal being automatic in every case.

Yes. It’s common for RAAC to have been used in specific areas, such as roof panels, while the rest of the structure is built using standard reinforced concrete.

If you suspect RAAC may be present, an identification survey is a practical first step, providing the information needed to assess the situation and plan any further action.

Have Any Questions?

If you have any questions regarding our services feel free to contact the Subvision team.

Subvision Surveys accreditations: QUVA ISO certification, Achilles UVDB, SafeContractor, Constructionline, Builder's Profile, European GPR Association, Avetta, SMAS, CHAS, Essex Chambers of Commerce and The Survey Association